UA EN
 
  Zagorodniuk I., Ulyura E., Bolotina I.
Mammals from Belarus in the collections of natural history museums of Ukraine // Proc. of the State Nat. Hist. Mus. - Lviv, 2021. - 37. - P. 39-56
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36885/nzdpm.2021.37.39-56 Key words: Zoological collections, mammals, fauna of Belarus, natural museums of Ukraine A review of collection samples of mammals received from the territory of Belarus (within its modern borders) and stored in natural museums of Ukraine is given. Information on the materials of 5 museums is summarized – Dybowski Zoological Museum at Lviv National University (ZMD), Zoological Museum of Kyiv National University (ZMKU), Museum of Nature at the Kharkiv University (MNKU), State Natural History Museum of NASU (Lviv, SNHM) and National Museum of Natural History of NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv, NMNH). Within the latter, two (out of three available) collections were studied – the collections of the Department of Zoology (NNPM-z) and the Department of Museology (NNPM-m). Samples from Belarus were found in the collections of ZMD (5 specimens), SMNH (2 sp.), NMNH-z (68 sp.), NMNH-p (36 sp.), NMNH-m (7 sp.), MNKU (3 sp.). In total, there are 121 specimens of 13 mammal species in the collections. The number of samples is dominated by rodents, in particular Spermophilus suslicus (61 sp.), Sus scrofa (31 sp.) and Sylvaemus tauricus (7 sp.). Ancient specimens predominate (1885–1915), among which specimens from the collection of O. Brauner (NNPM) dominate. Certain groups of mammals appear in collections only in the last period of accumulation of collections, in particular murine rodents (collections of the 1990s). The largest number of samples was collected in the southern and western regions of Belarus within the Brest, Minsk, Grodno and Gomel oblasts. The most diverse are the collections from the vicinities of Mozyr in the Gomel oblast, mostly samples from the Brauner's collections of 1900–1915, which are now stored in the NNPM. The oldest are the samples of the black rat (Rattus rattus) from the collections of Benedykt Dybowski in 1885 in the family estates of Vojnov and Niankov of the Novogrudok district of the Grodno oblast. The most valuable is a sample of 61 skulls of ground squirrels Spermophilus odessanus (suslicus s. lato), collected during 1947–1954 in different districts of Brest, Grodno and Minsk oblasts. The series Sylvaemus tauricus from Central Polissia (7 sp.), collected in the 1990-1995 and transferred to the NNPM, is also significant.  
References
  1. Abelentsev, V. I. 1968. The Mustelids. Naukova Dumka Press, Kyiv, 1–280. (Series: Fauna of Ukraine. Vol. 1: Mammals, Is. 2). [In Ukrainian]
  2. Abramchuk, A., Shokalo, S., Yankevich, Yu. 2021. The speckled ground squirrel (Spermophilus suslicus) in Belarus: new localities, old threats, and prospects of conservation. Theriologia Ukrainica, 21: 84–90. http://doi.org/10.15407/TU2107
  3. Arzamasov, I. T., Dylko, N. I., Merkusheva, I. V., Petrovskii, Y. T. 1966. Parasites of squirrel family in Belarus. Zoologicheskii zhurnal, 45 (6): 830–835. [In Russian]
  4. Barkaszi, Z., O. Gaydash. 2019. Zoological collections: amassment, inventory, identification (report on the XXIV Theriological School). Theriologia Ukrainica, 17: 119-125.] http://doi.org/10.15407/pts2019.17.119
  5. Brauner, A. 1915. What species does the roe deer of South Russia and Crimea belong to? Notes of the Crimean Society of Naturalists, 5: 112–114. [In Russian]
  6. Dombrovski, V., Bolotina, I. 2014. Mammal Fauna of the National Park “Pripyatsky” (Belarus). Proceedings of the Theriological School, 12: 22–25. http://doi.org/10.15407/ptt2014.12.022 [In Russian]
  7. Fedotova, A. A. 2018. Bialovezhsky bison (Bison bonasus bonasus) as a museum exhibit in the 18th and early 20th centuries. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, 322 (2): 160–184. [In Russian]
  8. Fedyushin, A. V. 1928. Report on faunal research on the Pripyat River and Lake Knyaz in the summer of 1926. Materials for the study of flora and fauna of Belarus. Volume 2. Publishing house of the Academy of Sciences of the BSSR, Minsk, 103–117. [In Belarusian]
  9. Godlevska, L. 2013. Recent bats in the collection of the paleontological museum of NMNH, NAS of Ukraine. Zbìrnik Prac’ Zool. Muzeû, 44: 145–157. [In Ukrainian]
  10. Grichik, V. V. 2021. Anatoly Vladimirovich Fedyushin (1891–1972). Zoological readings. Collection of articles dedicated to the 130th anniversary of Prof. A. Fedyushin. Grodno State University, Grodno. On-line: http://bio.bsu.by/zoomuz/2.phtm [In Russian]
  11. Iliykhin, Yu. 2016. Representatives of the superorder Ungulata in Prof. O. Brauner’s craniological collection in the Museum of Nature at V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Theriologia Ukrainica, 14: 49–55. http://doi.org/10.15407/ptt2016.14.049 [In Ukrainian]
  12. Kashtalian, A. 2005. Assessment of the state of natural populations of small mammals on territories with varying degrees of environmental and anthropogenic impact. Scientific Bulletin of the Uzhhorod University. Series Biology, 17: 50–63. [In Russian]
  13. Khranevych, V. 1925. Mammals of Podillia. A Systematic Review. Winderzhdruk, Vinnytsia, 1–31. [In Ukrainian]
  14. Kozlo, P. G. 1975. The Wild Boar. Main Directorate for Nature Protection, Reserves and Hunting Economy of the USSR Ministry of Agriculture, Berezinsky State reserve. Uradzhay, Minsk, 1–223. [In Russian]
  15. Molosh, A. 2014. Mammals of the biological museum of Brest State University of A.S. Pushkin and prospects of theriological research in the south-west of Belarus. In: Sustainable use and protection of animal world diversity (30–31 octombrie 2014). Chișinău, 70–71. https://bit.ly/3nlL7Je
  16. Novikov, K. L. 1929. Notes on mammals of the Chechersk region of the Gomel district of B.S.S.R. News of the Gorsky Pedagogical Institute. Vladikavkaz. Volume 6 (Natural-History and Physics & Mathematics Department), 229–238. [In Russian]
  17. Petrovsky, Yu. T. 1961. Features of the ecology of the speckled ground squirrel in Belarus. Zoological journal, 60 (5): 736–748. [In Russian]
  18. Savarin, A. A. 2011. On the habitat of Sylvaemus uralensis (Pallas, 1811) in the south-east of Belarus and the problem of its species diagnostics. Izvestiya of Gomel State University, № 4 (67): 176–182. [In Russian]
  19. Savitsky, B. P., Kuchmel, S. V., Burko, L. D. 2005. Mammals of Belarus. Belarusian State University, Minsk, 1–319. [In Russian]
  20. Serzhanin, I. N. 1961. Mammals of Belorussian SSR. Minsk, 1–317. [In Russian]
  21. Shcherbyna, M. 1924. Notes on some animals of Volyn. Nature and hunting in Ukraine, № 1–2: 142–152. [In Ukrainian]
  22. Shevchenko, L. S., Zolotukhina, S. I. 2002. Mammals. Issue 1. Mouse — Muridae. Zoological Museum of the NMNH, NAS of Ukraine. Kyiv, 1–217. [In Russian]
  23. Shevchenko, L. S., Zolotukhina, S. I. 2005. Mammals. Issue 2: Insectivores, Bats, Lagomorphs. National Museum of Na­tural History of Ukraine, Kyiv, 1–238. [In Russian]
  24. Shevchenko, L. S. 2007. Mammals. Issue 3. Carnivora. Lagomorpha (addition). Zool. Museum of NMNH NAS of Ukraine. Kyiv, 1–80. [In Russian]
  25. Shydlovskyy, I., Zatushevsky, A. 2018. Life path and scientific achievements of Benedykt Dybowski. Youth and the progress of biology: XIV International scientific conference. Lviv, 35–43. [In Ukrainian]
  26. Shydlovskyy, I., Zatushevsky, A., Kusnezh, O. 2018. Bats (Chiroptera) in the collection of the Zoological Museum of Lviv University, Ukraine. Theriologia Ukrainica, 16: 85–90. http://doi.org/10.15407/pts2018.16.085
  27. Yacentkovsky, E. V. 1925. Ground squirrels in Belarus. Notes of the Belarusian State Institute of Agriculture. Glavlitbel., Minsk, 15–18. [In Russian]
  28. Zagorodniuk, I., A. Miljutin. 1992. Identification of the Sylvaemus species from Estonia and adjacent territories. Vestnik zoologii, № 4: 53. [In Russian]
  29. Zagorodniuk, I. V., Fedorchenko, O. O. 1995. Allopatric species among rodent group Spermophilus suslicus (Mammalia). Vestnik zoologii, 29 (5–6): 49–58. [In Russian]
  30. Zagorodniuk, I. 2002. Allospecies of the roe deer (Capreolus): nature of differences between them and status of populations from Ukraine. Visnyk of the Luhansk Pedagogical University. Biological Sciences, No. 1 (45): 206–222. [In Ukrainian]
  31. Zagorodniuk, I. V., Emelianov, I. G. 2012. Taxonomy and nomenclature of mammals of Ukraine. Proceedings of the National Museum of Natural History, 10: 5–30. [In Ukrainian]
  32. Zagorodniuk, I., I. Shydlovskyy. 2014. Acronyms for zoological collections of Ukraine. In: Zagorodniuk I. (ed.). 2014. Zoological Collections and Museums. NMNH, NAS of Ukraine. Kyiv, 33–43. [In Ukrainian]
  33. Zagorodniuk, I., O. Chervonenko. 2015. Natural history collections as the basis of fundamental research of nature diversity. Natural History Museums: The Role in Education and Science. Part 2. NMNH NAS of Ukraine; Ed. by I. Zagorodniuk. Kyiv, 23–25. [In Ukrainian]
  34. Zagorodniuk, I. V., N. M. Cheremnykh. 2020. Birch mice (Sicista) in the fauna of Ukraine: analysis of zoological collections of natural history museums of the NAS of Ukraine. Proceedings of the State Natural History Museum (Lviv), 36: 27–40. [In Ukrainian]
  35. Zagorodniuk, I. 2021. Nomen "schur" as the Ukrainian name of mammals from the genus Arvicola: historical and etymological survey. Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Biology, 84: 16–32. [In Ukrainian]
  36. Zatushevskyy, A. T., Shydlovskyy, I. V., Zakala, O. S. [et al.] 2010. Catalogue of the Mammals Collection of the Zoological Museum of Ivan Franko National University of Lviv. Publishing Center of Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, 1–442. [In Ukrainian]
  37. Wiczkowski, J. 1907. Instytut Zoologiczny. In: Wiczkowski, J. Lwów, jego rozwój i stan kulturalny, oraz przewodnik po miastu. Lwow, 261–262. [I–VIII + 1–623]. https://bit.ly/2ZmMiji