UA EN
 
  Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I.
History of the penetration of anthropochorous mollusc species to western Ukraine // Proc. of the State Nat. Hist. Mus. - Lviv, 2021. - 37. - P. 161-172
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36885/nzdpm.2021.37.161-172 Key words: Land molluscs, freshwater molluscs, anthropochory, adventive species, western Ukraine Analysis of literary sources and materials of the malacological collection of the State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in Lviv revealed that at the end of the 19th century in western Ukraine could be present only some anthropochorous species of slugs, especially Limax maximus. Instead, mentions of a number of species not belonging to the indigenous malacofauna of Ukraine and its western region, made from the second half of the 19th to the middle of the 20th century, could most likely be based on the erroneous identification of other, native species.
The process of intensive penetration into western Ukraine of alien species of land molluscs began, apparently, not earlier than the middle – second half of the 20th century and significantly accelerated at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries. The latter could be due to both climate change, which facilitated adaptation to local climatic conditions for more thermophilic species, and the active import of seedlings of ornamental plants from other European countries. In particular, a dangerous pest from the complex Arion lusitanicus s.l. could enter the territory of Ukraine in this way. No less indicative are the relatively young colonies of Cepaea nemoralis, which are increasingly found in western Ukraine. Since the end of the 20th century, species of Caucasian origin and those that were previously observed only for the southern part of the country are increasingly registered in western Ukraine.
Compared to the great taxonomic diversity of land anthropochorous molluscs and the widespread distribution of some of them, a relatively small number of freshwater species (up to 8), alien to this area, are still known in western Ukraine. For most of them, only a few finds are still known, made in the early 21st century. The exception is only one species (Physella acuta), which began to be mentioned for various areas in western Ukraine in the second half of the 20th century. Among the alien freshwater molluscs are a group of small species imported to Europe from other continents: New Zealand Potamopyrgus antipodarum, North American Menetus dilatatus, Physella heterostropha and possibly also Physa skinneri and Physella acuta. Representatives of the Dreissena genus came here from the Black Sea territories in the south of Ukraine.
 
References
  1. Anistratenko V.V., Stadnichenko A.P. Littorinoobraznye, rissoiobraznye. – Kiev.: Nauk. dumka, 1994. – 175 s. – (Fauna Ukrainy. T. 29. Molliuski. Vyp. 1, kn. 2.). [In Russian]
  2. Baidashnikov A.A. Zoogeograficheskii sostav i formirovanie nazemnoi malakofauny Ukrainskikh Karpat // Zool. zhurn. – 1988. – T. 67, vyp. 12. – S. 1787-1797. [In Russian]
  3. Baidashnikov A.A. Nazemnaia malakofauna Ukrainskogo Polesia. Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i sviaz molliuskov s rastitelnym pokrovom // Vestn. zoologii. – 1992. – № 4. – S. 13-19. [In Russian]
  4. Balashov I. Okhrana nazemnykh molliuskov Ukrainy. – Kiev, 2016. – 272 s. [In Russian]
  5. Garbar A.V., Chernyshova T.N. Klonalnaia izmenchivost Limax flavus (Pulmonata, Limacidae): allozimnyi, kariologicheskii i morfologicheskii analiz // Vestn. zoologii. – 2011. – T. 45, № 1. – S. 3-9. [In Russian]
  6. Harlinska A.M. Pukhyrchykovi (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Physidae) Ukrainy. Avtoref. dys. … kand. biol. nauk: 03.00.08 / Instytut zoolohii im. I.I.Shmalhauzena – Kyiv, 2012. – 21 s. [In Ukrainian]
  7. Gural R.I., Gural-Sverlova N.V. Richkova dreisena Dreissena polymorpha (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae) na Volynskomu Polissi // Nauk. visn. Volyn. derzh. un-tu im. L.Ukrainky. – 2008. – № 3. – S. 125-128. [In Ukrainian]
  8. Gural R.I., Gural-Sverlova N.V. Kataloh prisnovodnykh moliuskiv Ukrainy [Elektronne vydannia]. – Lviv, 2018. – 317 s. – Rezhym dostupu: http://www.pip-mollusca.org/page/epubl/catalog-freshwater-molluscs.php. [In Ukrainian]
  9. Gural R.I., Gural-Sverlova N.V. Istoriia komplektuvannia ta naukovoho opratsiuvannia materialiv malakolohichnoho fondu Derzhavnoho pryrodoznavchoho muzeiu NAN Ukrainy // Nauk. zap. Derzh. pryrodozn. muzeiu. – Lviv, 2019. – Vyp. 35. – S. 15-20. [In Ukrainian]
  10. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gleba V.N. Svidetelstva neodnokratnogo proniknoveniia Cryptomphalus aspersa (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Helicidae) na territoriiu Vostochnoi Evropy // Ros. zhurn. biol. invazii. – 2016. – № 1. – S. 67-75. [In Russian]
  11. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. Novi znakhidky nazemnykh moliuskiv na terytorii m. Lvova ta Lvivskoi oblasti // Nauk. zap. Derzh. pryrodozn. muzeiu. – Lviv, 2010. – Vyp. 26. – S. 221-222. [In Ukrainian]
  12. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. Naukovi kolektsii Derzhavnoho pryrodoznavchoho muzeiu. Vyp. 4. Malakolohichnyi fond. – Lviv, 2012. – 253 s. [In Ukrainian]
  13. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. Slizni iz kompleksa Arion subfuscus (Arionidae) na ravninnoi territorii Ukrainy // Ruthenica. – 2015. – T. 25, № 3. – S. 99-102. [In Russian]
  14. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. Novye nakhodki sliznei Arion distinctus і Arion circumscriptus (Arionidae) na territorii Ukrainy // Ruthenica. – 2016. – T. 26, № 1. – S. 17-23. [In Russian]
  15. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. Oxychilus draparnaudi i Oxychilus cf. mortilleti (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Zonitidae) na territorii Ukrainy // Zool. zhurn. – 2017. – T.96, № 4. – S. 375-382. [In Russian]
  16. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. Rasshirenie arealov nazemnykh molliuskov roda Xeropicta (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) na territorii Ukrainy // Ros. zhurn. biol. invazii. – 2017. – № 2. – S. 20-27. [In Russian]
  17. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. Kataloh kolektsii nazemnykh moliuskiv Derzhavnoho pryrodoznavchoho muzeiu NAN Ukrainy [Elektronne vydannia]. – Lviv, 2020. – 227 s. – Rezhym dostupu: http://www.pip-mollusca.org/page/epubl/catalog-land-molluscs.php. [In Ukrainian]
  18. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I., Savchuk S.P. Novye nakhodki Cepaea nemoralis (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Helicidae) i feneticheskaia struktura kolonii etogo vida na zapade Ukrainy // Ruthenica. – 2020. – Vol. 30, No. 2. – C. 75-86. [In Russian]
  19. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Savchuk S.P. Antropokhorni vydy nazemnykh moliuskiv na zakhodi Ukrainy // Nauk. zap. Derzh. pryrodozn. muzeiu. – Lviv, 2019. – Vyp. 35. – S. 49-58. [In Ukrainian]
  20. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Savchuk S.P. Novi znakhidky antropokhornykh vydiv nazemnykh moliuskiv na zakhodi Ukrainy // Nauk. zap. Derzh. pryrodozn. muzeiu. – Lviv, 2020. – Vyp. 36. – S. 213-214. [In Ukrainian]
  21. Dehtiarenko O, Antonovskyi O., Anistratenko V. Novi dani shchodo vydovoho skladu moliuskiv Shatskykh ozer // Fauna Ukrainy na mezhi ХХ-ХХІ st. Stan i bioriznomanittia ekosystem pryrodookhoronnykh terytorii: mater. konf. – Lviv: SPOLOM, 2019. – S. 64-66. [In Ukrainian]
  22. Zdun V.I. Do fauny moliuskiv Zakarpattia // Nauk. zap. nauk.-pryrodozn. muzeiu AN URSR. – Kyiv: Vyd-vo AN URSR, 1960. – S. 83-95. [In Ukrainian]
  23. Kyrpan S.P., Sverlova N.V. Do vyvchennia synantropnykh elementiv u nazemnykh malakotsenozakh zakhodu Ukrainy // Nauk. zap. Derzh. pryrodozn. muzeiu. – Lviv, 2002. – T. 17. – S. 191-195. [In Ukrainian]
  24. Likharev I.M., Viktor A.I. Slizni fauny SSSR i sopredelnykh stran (Gastropoda terrestria nuda). – L.: Nauka, 1980. – 438 s. – (Fauna SSSR. T. 3, vyp. 5. Nov. ser. № 122). [In Russian]
  25. Novytskyi O.Yu. Moliusky Vinnytskoi ta Kamianets-Podilskoi oblastei // Zb. pr. Zool. muzeiu. – 1938. – № 21-22. – S. 139-152. [In Ukrainian]
  26. Polevina A.A. K faune nazemnykh molliuskov Zakarpatia // Dokl. i soobshch. Uzhgor. gos. un-ta. Ser. biol. – 1959. – № 3. – S. 65-68. [In Russian]
  27. Polishchuk V.V., Liuryn I.B. Pro znakhodzhennia Potamopyrgus jenkinsi (Smith, 1889) (Gastropoda, Mollusca) v Prypiatskomu Polissi // Dop. An URSR. – 1976. – Vyp. 4. – S. 364-366. [In Ukrainian]
  28. Sverlova N.V. Analiz nekotorykh anatomicheskikh i konkhiologicheskikh priznakov, ispolzuemykh dlia opredeleniia podrodov i vidov roda Cepaea (Stylommatophora, Helicidae) // Zool. zhurn. – 1996. – T. 75, vyp. 6. – S. 933-936. [In Russian]
  29. Sverlova N.V., Khlus L.N., Kramarenko S.S. i dr. Fauna, ekologiia i vnutrividovaia izmenchivost nazemnykh molliuskov v urbanizirovannoi srede. – Lvov, 2006. – 226 s. [In Russian]
  30. Son M.O. Molliuski-vselentcy v presnykh i solonovatykh vodakh Severnogo Prichernomoria. – Odessa: Druk, 2007. – 132 s. [In Russian]
  31. Son M.O. Molliuski-vselentcy na territorii Ukrainy: istochniki i napravleniia invazii // Ros. zhurn. biol. invazii. – 2009. – № 2. – S. 37-47. [In Russian]
  32. Stadnichenko A.P. Prudovikovooboraznye (puzyrchikovye, vitushkovye, katushkovye). – Kiїv: Naukova dumka, 1990. – 292 s. – (Fauna Ukrainy. T. 29. Molliuski. Vyp. 4). [In Russian]
  33. Stadnychenko A.P. Adventyvnyi vyd kotushkovykh (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Planorbidae, Planorbulinae) u poverkhnevykh vodakh Ukrainy // Biolohiia ta ekolohiia. – 2019. – T. 5, № 2. – S. 15-18. [In Ukrainian]
  34. Shikov E.V. Adventivnye vidy nazemnoi malakofauny tcentra Russkoi ravniny // Ruthenica. – 2016. – T. 26, № 3-4. – S. 153-164. [In Russian]
  35. Ianovich L.M., Pampura M.M. Novaia nakhodka molliuska-vselentca Sinanodonta woodiana (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Unionidae) v Ukraine // Vestn. zoologii. – 2011. – T. 45, № 2. – S. 186. [In Russian]
  36. Bąkowski J. Mięczaki galicyjskie // Kosmos. – Lwów, 1884. – T. 9. – S. 190-197, 275-283, 376-391, 477-490, 604-611, 680-697, 761-789.
  37. Bąkowski J. Mięczaki (Mollusca) – Lwów: Wyd-wo Muzeum im. Dzieduszyckich, 1891. – 264 s.
  38. Balashov I., Kramarenko S., Shyriaieva D., Vasyliuk O. Invasion of a Crimean land snail Brephulopsis cylindrica into protect relict steppic hilltops (tovtrs) in Western Ukraine: a threat to native biodiversity? // J. Conch. – 2018. – Vol. 43, N 1. – P. 59-69.
  39. Belke G. Quelques mots sur le climat et la faune de Kamienietz-Podolski // Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou. – 1853. – T. 26. – P. 410-437.
  40. Gural-Sverlova N., Gleba V.. Gural R. Einschleppung von Tandonia kusceri (Pulmonata: Milacidae) nach Transkarpatien und Verbreitung von Tandonia-Arten in der Ukraine // Malacologica Bohemoslovaca. – 2019. – Vol. 18. – P. 19-26.
  41. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. First records of of the land snail Monacha fruticola (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora, Hygromiidae) in Western Ukraine // Zoodiversity. – 2020. – Vol. 54, No. 2. – P. 95-98.
  42. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I. Shell banding and colour polymorphism of introduced snail Cepaea hortensis (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Helicidae) from some parts of Eastern Europe // Ruthenica. – 2021. – Vol. 31, No. 2. – P. 59-76.
  43. Gural-Sverlova N.V., Gural R.I., Rodych T.V. Shell banding and color polymorphism of the introduced snail Cepaea nemoralis (Gastropoda, Helicidae) in Lviv, Western Ukraine // Zoodiversity. – 2021. – Vol. 55, No. 1. – P. 51-62.
  44. Koltun I.O., Liesnik V.V., Khamar I.S. Malacofauna of Svityaz and Pisochne Lakes in Shatsk National Nature Park and the role of mollusсs in formation of cercarial dermatitis nidi // Біологічні Студії / Studia Biologica. – 2020. – Т. 14, № 1. – С. 63-72.
  45. Łomnicki M. Helix nemoralis L. // Kosmos. – 1899. – R. 23. – S. 382.
  46. Shevchuk L., Vasilyeva L. Taradajnyk M., Mezhzherin S. Freshwater mussels (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Unionidae) of the Danube river basin of Ukraine // Zoodiversity. – 2021. – Vol. 55, No. 1. – P. 41-50.
  47. Stadnychenko A.P. On the records of a new for Ukrainian fauna mollusk species Micromenetus dilatatus (Gastropoda, Planorbidae) // Vestnik zoologii. – 2014. – Vol. 48, No. 2. – P. 189.
  48. Taylor D.W., Sitnikova T. Studies on Physidae (Gastropoda: Hygrophila) in Siberia, Ukraine and Mongolia // Ekoloho-funktsionalni ta faunistychni aspekty doslidzhennia moliuskiv, yikh rol u bioindykatsii stanu navkolyshnoho seredovyshcha: zb. nauk. pr. – Zhytomyr: Volyn, 2004. – S. 218-219.
  49. Urbanski J. Mięczaki z okolic Rawy Ruskiej i z kilku innych miejscowości na Roztoczu Lwowsko-Tomaszowskiem // Spraw. Kom. Fizyjograf. Pol. Ak. Um. – 1933. – T. 67. – S. 43-98.
  50. Wiktor A. Ślimaki lądowe Polski. – Olsztyn, 2004. – 302 s.