Hushtan K.V.
The diversity of amphibiotic insects (Insecta: Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Odonata) of Latorica river basins ecosystems // Proc. of the State Nat. Hist. Mus. - Lviv, 2018. - P.69-74.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36885/nzdpm.2018.34.69-74
Key words: amphibiotic insects, mayflies, stoneflies, dragonflies, Latoritsa, water ecosystems,
Transcarpathians
The taxonomic and eco-morphological diversity of amphibiotic insects in the ecosystems of the
Latoritsa River basin was studied. Оf all 52 species of amphibiotic insects have been identified (32
species of Ephemeroptera, 7 species of stoneflies, 13 species of dragonflies). The main of the number
and biomass of the community in the studied localities of the Latoritsa River basin is the families
Baetidae and Heptageniidae. The rarity components of this region are investigated. The 3 types of
Odonata, 5 types of Ephemeroptera and 3 types of Plecoptera larvae for Latoritsa river basin are
discovered. The ecomorphological structure of dragonflies is represented by the following classes:
rheophilic drifting and rheophilic velox larvae with spoonlike labium. The largest species diversity of
the Ephemeroptera was recorded in 4 types of eco-morphs: siphlonuroides (47% from species
diversity), plane-plots (32%), larvae with "tusks" (12%) and "kryshkovoziabrovi" larvae (9%).
Among the Plecoptera there are 3 dominant type: lithophilous cryptobionts (42%), phytophilic
cryptobionts (31%) and cryptobionts of gaps (27%).
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