Vovk O., Orlov O. The soil formation process dynamics on technogenic substrates of the hydraulic mine dump of Yavorivski SMCE "Sirka" // Proc. of the State Nat. Hist. Mus. - Lviv, 2017. - 33. - P. 191-202.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36885/nzdpm.2017.33.191-202
Key words: Technoground, hydraulic mine dump, soil formation, technogenic substrate,
phytomass, soil profil
The results of monitoring investigations of soil formation processes within the technogenic substrates of hydraulic mine dump are present. The soils of the sod-range is formed here. During 20 years of repair itself the structuring of the soil profile has occurred, water and physical characters of alluvial technogrounds are optimized. At the same time, these types of soils are evolved in the conditions of active biochemical transformation of calcareous rocks. This is manifested by gypsum eluviation, which is anomalous for the zonal soil shaping. Alluvial technogrounds is not toxic for the biota. This is evidenced by significant increase of the underground part of the plant communities biomass in compare to aboveground part.
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