Page 27 - Наукові записки ДПМ. Т 35/2019
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26                              Ocheretna K.

                                      Collection of ZMKU (Kyiv)
                                      This  collection  is  an  important  source  of  information  and  an  assemblage  of  factual
                                   material on the Cryptophagids of Bukovina and other districts of the former Austria-Hungary.
                                   It  was  investigated  with  the  support  of  M.  Bilyashivsky.  The  collection  is  in  ZMKU
                                   approximately since 1947, due to the redistribution of museum collections – as contributions
                                                  2
                                   after World War II . The collection was collected by O. Marcu and K. Penecke; it contains
                                   304  specimens,  which  belong  to  85  species  of  12  genera  of  Cryptophagidae.  Also,  the
                                                                                                            3
                                   collection includes species from other families previously considered as Cryptophagidae .
                                   Collection materials require a minor renewal of labels due to changes in the taxonomy of the
                                   family  and  the  presence of  species  which belong  to  other  families.  The  collection  has  a
                                   considerable value for the study of Carpathian Cryptophagids. Detailed information about
                                   the specimens will be published by the author in separate article [18].

                                      Collection of MNKU (Kharkiv)
                                      The collection contains 341 individuals, representing 21 species of 12 genera. The largest
                                   number  of  individuals  is  collected  in  the  eastern  Oblasts of  Ukraine (Kharkiv,  Luhansk,
                                   Sumy, etc.), as well as in Russia, Germany, Italy, and Austria. Species are identificated by
                                   A.  Drogvalenko;  he  also  supported  this  investigation.  In  the  collection  there  are  two
                                   specimens, collected by E. Reitter. The collection contains specimens of 7 species from the
                                   Carpathians, 5 of which are collected in the mountainous regions of the Zakarpattia Oblast,
                                   one is from Lviv Oblast (Ootypus globosus) and one is from Hungary (Caenoscelis sibirica).

                                      General characteristics of the collections

                                      Content of the collections. In total, all museum collections contain 115 species, but data
                                   about 10 species is limited exclusively to labels (specimens are lost). Accordingly, in the five
                                   studied academic and educational collections, Cryptophagids are represented by 105 species
                                   (Table 2). The total number of species of the family per collection varies from 21 (MNKU)
                                   to 85 (ZMKU). None of the collections has a complete composition of species that are found
                                   on the territory of Ukraine.
                                      Table 2 contains data on collectible specimens, the number of samples of every species
                                   in each collection and information about  the presence of gatherings from the Carpathian
                                   region. The order of taxa in the table is alphabetical; names of species are listed according to
                                   the modern nomenclature. Numerals indicate the number of individuals of the corresponding
                                   species  in  each of  the  collections:  the  number  in brackets  refers  to  individuals  from  the
                                   Carpathian  region,  without  brackets  –  the  specimens  collected  outside  the  Carpathians,
                                   asterisk designates lost specimens.




                                   2  After the World War II, the peace treaty (1947) stated the inadmissibility of
                                   contributions, and the Geneva Convention (1949) prohibits their charging (by Wikipedia).

                                   3  These are Diplocoelus fagi, 7 specimens (Biphylidae); Cryptophilus integer,
                                   Leucohimatium arundinaceum, Macrophagus robustus, and Toramus pilifer, 8 specimens
                                   (Languriidae).
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