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80                              Гуштан Г.Г.

                                   составляющие  6  экологических  групп  по  гигропреферендуму.  К  ним  относятся  гирофилы,
                                   гигро-мезофилы,   мезофилы,   мезо-ксерофилы,   ксерофилы   и   эврибионты.   Самыми
                                   разнообразными  в  качественном  отношении  является  лесная  биотопная  группа  и  виды-
                                   гигрофилы (31 и 30 видов соответственно).
                                      Ключевые слова: орибатиды, Латорица, Боржава, луга, экосистемы, таксономическое и
                                   экологическое разнообразие, Закарпатье.

                                   Hushtan H. H.
                                   The diversity of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of grassland ecosystems of Latorica and
                                   Borzhava river basins
                                      As a result of our research, taxonomic and ecological diversity of oribatid mites in the ecosystems
                                   of the basins of the Latoritsa and Borzhava rivers has been established. For the studied territory, the
                                   species composition of the oribatid mites is established, which includes 109 species (57 genus, 40
                                   families).  The  dominant  qualitatively  are  the  following  families  of  oribatid  mites:  Oppiidae,
                                   Suctobelbidae, Brachychthoniidae, Scheloribatidae, Oribatulidae. The richest qualitative composition
                                   is  represented  by  the  Oribatida  of  the  following  genera:  Suctobelbella,  Scheloribates,  Oppiella,
                                   Achipteria, Ramusella, Steganacarus, Notrus, Scutovertex, Ceratozetes, Punctoribates.
                                      The ecological diversity of oribatid mites is investigated. There are 12 morphoekotypes (METs)
                                   of Oribatida for the Latoritsa and Borzhavy river basins. The most represented are 4 METs (10-26
                                   species per morphoecotype). For the investigated ecosystems, representatives of 4 biotope groups of
                                   oribatid mites: forest, forest-meadow, meadow and eurytopic species. The studied groups of Oribatids
                                   are  6  ecological  groups  by  hygropreferendum.  These  include  hygrophilous,  hygro-mesophilous,
                                   mesophilous, meso-xerophilous, xerophilous and eurybiontic. The most diverse in terms of quality are
                                   the forest biotopic group and species-hygrophilous (31 and 30 species, respectively).
                                      Key  words:  Oribatid  mites,  Latoritsa,  Borzhava,  grasslands,  ecosystems,  taxonomic  and
                                   ecological diversity, Transcarpathia.
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